Two accounting equalities to maintain in transaction analysis are Assets and Liabilities + Equity.
One key element of performing accounting transaction analysis is ensuring that the accounting equation is balanced. This means that for every debit account entry, you must have a credit account entry of the same amount.
This accounting equation works as-
Assets = Liabilities + Equity
Assets- This refers to the resources of a company and includes cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and inventory.
Liabilities and equity- The liabilities of a company refer to its financial obligations, such as loans, long-term debts, mortgages, and notes payable.The shareholder’s equity of a company refers to the dollar value of the company and can be calculated by subtracting its liabilities from its assets. Both liabilities and equity show how the company has financed its assets.
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4. word art, I believe is the correct answer
Answer: b. reduce taxes and cut back on some social programs
Explanation:
When the Economy is not doing well, Social programs are usually targeted as they usually take a lot of money from the Government's coffers.
It is also a generally held view that reducing taxes as a Fiscal policy can help stimulate the Economy by leaving the public with more funds to invest in and spend on the Economy.
The Government of Ruritania is therefore most likely to combine reducing Social programs as well as reducing taxes. This will have the effect of leaving the Government with some money as it loses revenue from taxes whilst also enabling the public to have more money to invest and to spend which will then lead to Economic growth.