The cell membrane is one phospholipid bilayer, and the nuclear membrane is two phospholipid bilayers. Cell and nuclear membranes are different.The cell film encases the whole cell while the atomic layer encases the core. ... WHEREAS, Cell membrane covers the whole outer with abi-layer of the cell.
Anti-bodies. This is not a hard question to answer, as you can just copy/paste the question into a search engine to get an adequate answer.
Answer:
0.949367 ≈ 0.95.
Explanation:
The chi square analysis can be done by the formula as follows:
Chi square = (O-E)²/E
Here, O is observed value and E is expected value.
The tall trait follows the Mendel's law, this means the cross between F1 results in the formation of progeny with ratio 3( tall) : 1 (short).
The observed values for set I is 63 tall, 16 short.
The expected value for tall plant =
= 59.25 .
The expected value for short plant =
= 19.75.
Put these value in the formula for chi square analysis:
For tall plants = ( 63 - 59.25)²/ 59.25= 0.237.
For short plants = (16 - 19.75)²/ 19.75 = 0.712
Total value for set I = 0.237 + 0.712 = 0.95.
Thus, the answer is 0.95.
Oxidation and reduction. ... It refers to electrochemical processes<span> involving electron transfer to or from a molecule or ion changing its oxidation state. This reaction can occur through the application of an external voltage or through the release of chemical energy.</span>
Answer:
The right answer to this question is option D. Convergent evolution.
Explanation:
Convergent evolution is a process defined by when an organism develops the same, or at least near that, characteristics, for a specific reason, but they don't have the same origin. In this case, the cacti in both deserts have pretty much the same characteristics, and this happens because both these plants need water to survive, and in order to save it, they have barrel-shaped stems, short-lived leaves, and spines. All of these things help them in saving the water and capturing it when it's possible.
The convergent evolution is when both these organisms develop equally, but are not originally from the same place, the environment being the one to shape this.