Answer:
B.
The flagellates and termites share an obligate mutualistic association
Explanation:
Organisms of same or different species tend to interact with one another in an ecosystem. The close interaction between two organisms is referred to as SYMBIOSIS. A type of symbiotic relationship is MUTUALISM, which is when both organisms benefits from the relationship.
However, mutualistic relationship can be of different types depending on how dependent the involved organisms are on each other. The example in this question illustrates OBLIGATE MUTUALISM, which is when the organisms involved in the mutualistic relationship depend on one another for survival. This is the case of the termites and the flaggelates where the termite depends on the flaggelate for enzymes that helps them digest cellulose while the flaggelates depend on termite for nourishment/food.
The termite will not survive if it doesn't get enzymes to digest its cellulose while the flaggelates will also not survive if they do not get nourished. Hence, the two organisms share an OBLIGATE MUTUALISTIC RELATIONSHIP.
Answer:
The correct option is: A) sympatric speciation
Explanation:
Sympatric speciation is a type of geographic mode of speciation. It refers to the evolution of two or more than two new or descendant species from the existing common descent. The new species and the ancestral species all live in the same geographic area or location.
The common example of this speciation is insects like moths that become dependent on different plants belonging to the same geographical area.
Answer:
THE MATEMÁTICAS 163 por eso
The answer to the question is A