The nature-nurture issue has been long a controversy and a debate with regards to the environment and how it should be developed. In the given statements above, the one that best represents contemporary thinking on the nature/nurture controversy is this: <span> the relationship between genetics and environment is interactive; each influences the other.</span>
Answer:
The pro of the 11th amendment are that states cannot be sued by a citizen who does not live in that state in federal court. The con is that states gain some immunity and you cannot petition them for lost property or funds.
Explanation:
The Pros of the 11th amendment:
The 11th Amendment to the US Constitution is a complicated but short amendment that has various implications. Basically it says that the federal courts of the United States cannot hear cases where a citizen who lives in another state or the citizen of another country is petitioning to sue that state. This gives individual states their sovereignty so they can act without bringing upon themselves a lawsuit. It is also good in terms of our state taxes and the costs to administrate the state. It seems that before the 11th Amendment of the US Constitution was ratified, most of the cases that were brought against a state in this way were suing the state for money they had failed to pay back or the return of property. This is the case with a British citizen named William Vassall who apparently sued the state of Massachusetts for the land they confiscated from him during the Revolutionary War. This would become an expensive process for each state if it were still possible.
The Cons of the 11th amendment:
The 11th Amendment has negative implications too in the sense that you can be wronged by a state and you will never be able to redress it by appealing to federal courts. It gives states a level of immunity if they are confiscating property from people who live out of state or who come from another country. It seems to put the rights of the state above the rights of a citizen or foreign citizen in this regard.
The tendency for people to see their environment only as it affects them and as it is consistent with their expectations is known as selective perception.
What is selective perception?
- Selective perception is the process by which individuals perceive what they want to in media messages while ignoring opposing viewpoints. It is a broad term to identify the behaviour all people exhibit to tend to "see things" based on their particular frame of reference. It also describes how we categorize and interpret sensory information in a way that favours one category or interpretation over another.
- In other words, selective perception is a form of bias because we interpret information in a way that is congruent with our existing values and beliefs. Psychologists believe this process occurs automatically.
- Selective perception may refer to any number of cognitive biases in psychology related to the way expectations affect perception.
- Human judgment and decision making is distorted by an array of cognitive, perceptual and motivational biases, and people tend not to recognise their own bias, though they tend to easily recognise (and even overestimate) the operation of bias in human judgment by others.
- One of the reasons this might occur might be because people are simply bombarded with too much stimuli every day to pay equal attention to everything, therefore, they pick and choose according to their own needs.
- Selective perception is also an issue for advertisers, as consumers may engage with some ads and not others based on their pre-existing beliefs about the brand.
To know more about selective perception: brainly.com/question/1200187
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Answer:
Option A => True.
Explanation:
Every company or all organization has what we know as "vision statement". In order to start any organization or company, the founder(s) must have somethings that they/he/she wants to achieve and in order to for the founder(s) and the employers to be guided towards the goal, the founder(s) set aside what is known as the VISION STATEMENT.
The fundamental importance of writing a vision statement is to make sure that the statement serve as guide towards achieving the company's or organization's objective.
Hence, the statement in the question above is right(True).