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Production of cash crops, such as sugar and coffee </span>
Answer:
(1). Secured loans
Collateral is generally required for secured loans. Secured loan are those for which the borrower, along with a promise to repay, puts up some asset (collateral) as surety for the loan. A secured loan instrument simply means that in the event of default, the lender can use the asset to repay the funds it has advanced the borrower. The risk of default on a secured loans tends to be relatively low since the borrower has so much more to lose by neglecting his financial obligation. Secured loans financing is typically easier for most consumers to obtain. As this type of loan carries less risk for the lender, interest rates are usually lower for a secured loan.
(2). Higher interests rates.
People who get loans but are considered a risk to fully repay them, often get higher interest rate. Because the risk to the lender is increased relative to that of secured debt, interest rates on unsecured debt tend to be correspondingly higher. However, the rate of interest on various debt instruments is largely dependent on the reliability of the issuing entity. An unsecured loan to an individual may carry astronomical interest rates because of the high risk of default.
(3). Higher total payment.
An unsecured loan to an individual may carry astronomical interest rates because of the high risk of default. Lenders issue funds in an unsecured loan based solely on the borrower's creditworthiness and promise to repay. Unsecured loan has no collateral backing, It involves no security, Hence, If the borrower defaults on this type of debt, the lender must initiate a lawsuit to collect what is owed.
Made for easier travel transport comunication and expansion west with out these west of Kentucky wouldnt have came into the us till later most likely
Answer:
B. Radiant energy is the answer.
At a fundamental level, water provides electrons to replace those removed from chlorophyll in photosystem II. Also, water produces oxygen as well as reduces NADP to NADPH (required in the Calvin cycle) by liberating H+ ions
During the process of photosynthesis, six molecules of carbon dioxide and six molecules of water react in the presence of sunlight to form one glucose molecule and six molecules of oxygen. The role of water is to release oxygen (O) from the water molecule into the atmosphere in the form of oxygen gas (O2).
Water also has another important role of being an electron feeder. In the process of photosynthesis, water provides the electron that binds the hydrogen atom (of a water molecule) to the carbon (of carbon dioxide) to give sugar (glucose).
Water acts as a reducing agent by providing H+ ions that convert NADP to NADPH. Since NADPH is an important reducing agent present in chloroplasts, its production results in a deficit of electrons, resulting from oxidation of chlorophyll. This loss of electron must be fulfilled by electrons from some other reducing agent. Photosystem II involves the first few steps of the Z-scheme (the diagram of the electron transport chain in photosynthesis) and therefore a reducing agent that can donate electrons is required to oxidize chlorophyll, which is provided by water (acting as a source of electrons in green plants and cynobacteria). Hydrogen ions thus released create a chemical potential (chemiosmotic) across the membrane that finally results in synthesis of ATP. Photosystem II is the primary known enzyme that acts as catalyst in this oxidation of water.
