Answer:
First, as the highest court in the land, it is the court of last resort for those looking for justice. Second, due to its power of judicial review, it plays an essential role in ensuring that each branch of government recognizes the limits of its own power.
Explanation:
The Correct answer is A, that Sectionalism describes the strong divide that was created between the north and south and led citizens to be loyal to the region in which they lived.
Sectionalism in the American context is referred to different social structures, lifestyles, customs, and the political values of the North and the South. Sectionalism increased in the period between 1800- 1850, when the Industrialization and urbanization became the main economy of the North, while the South concentrated more on the plantation agriculture based on slave labor. Hence, The different economic life of South America led to the tensions that caused the civil war, and these economic differences were the result of the Sectionalism and not of Slavery. Moreover, Sectionalism promoted the idea of revolution more efficiently than that of the Slogans of the Slavery. Sectionalism in the South, created family relations.
Here most appropriate answer, which is not a reason is "<span>embarrassment of there terrible living conditions and backward civilizations"
In short, Your Answer would be Option B
Hope this helps!</span>
Ensures government remains fair and accountable by creating checks and balances on the use of power. It is essential under the rule of law that the use of power is lawful, and can be challenged. Power is balanced between the Judiciary, Legislature and Executive, so each can act as a check on the power of the other.