The valence electrons determine the group the elements belong in the periodic table. For example, the element sodium, Na, has a valence electron of one and so it belongs to Group 1 in the periodic table. Another example is Aluminium, Al, which has a valence electron of three and therefore it belongs to Group 3 in the periodic table.
A hypotonic state of the
bladder, or conduct and duration of labor and peripartum bladder management, and
the use of epidural anesthesia may all contribute to overflow incontinence.
Overflow incontinence is characterized
by uncontrolled, spontaneous passing of urine because of an overfull bladder.