Correct answer: on the basis of the age of sitting judges.
Context/explanation:
President Franklin Delano Roosevelt (FDR) was eager to implement his New Deal programs as an antidote to the Great Depression. However, the US Supreme Court had already ruled that some provisions of the New Deal were unconstitutional, because they took too much power into the hands of the federal government, especially the executive branch of the federal government. So, riding the momentum of his landslide reelection victory in 1936, in February of 1937, FDR proposed a plan to expand the Supreme Court to as many as 15 judges. The plan offered to provide full pay to justices over age 70 who would retire. If the older justices didn't retire, assistant justices (with full voting rights) would be appointed to sit with those existing justices. This was a way FDR hoped to give the court a liberal majority that would side with his programs.
As it turned out, before FDR's proposal came up for a vote in Congress, two of the sitting justices came over to his side of the argument, and the Supreme Court narrowly approved as constitutional both the Social Security Act and the National Labor Relations Act. So his plan (which failed in the US Senate) became unnecessary to his purposes.
Roosevelt's "court-packing" scheme was unpopular. It was seen as an attempt to take away the independence of the judicial branch of government.
Answer:
Efficiency
Explanation:
Efficiency refers to the ratio of output to a resource provided. it is considered to be an effective work for less input provided. it is referred to the ability to provide the best result by avoiding energy waste, or without wasting time, energy. it stands between the effective and less effective.
It helps to determine the workability of the task or how effective the work or process is.
Ritual. ...
Explanations. ...
Tradition. ...
Grace. ...
Mystery.
Answer:
15 to 20 seconds
Explanation:
Since its primarily used to selection, initiation, and termination of new information that we receive, The short-term memory only capable in holding a small amount of information within a short period of time. The information in short term memory only last between 15-30 seconds (30 is the high end of the spectrum, average people only able to store it for 15 to 20 seconds). Keep repeating the information in our head will refresh the shelf life of this memory, adding a new 15-30 seconds every time we do so.
To move this memory into long-term memory, Roger could do either of these things:
1. Adding some sort of meaning to the information. Whether it's an emotional attachment or something that applicable in his previous long-term memory.
or
2. He could make himself encounter this information daily (such as looking at it every time he wakes up for the next couple of weeks)
Bem would classify such behavior as an example of androgyny.
What is androgyny?
Humans with androgyny have both masculine and feminine characteristics. Hermaphroditism, on the other hand, is the possession of both male and female reproductive organs in plants and animals. Androgyny can refer to biological sex, gender identity, or gender expression.
Androgyny occurs when a female exhibits both stereotypically female and stereotypically male characteristics—for example, she may dress in clothing normally associated with men or express herself in a more aggressive or assertive manner.
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