Answer:
After tax cost of debt is 5.239%
Explanation:
Given:
Face value = $1,000
Bond price = $895
Coupon payments = 0.035×1,000 = $35 (coupon payment is paid semi-annually so 7% is divided by 2)
Maturity = 20×2 = 40 periods
Using bond price formula:
Bond price = Present value of face value + present value of coupon payments
Use excel function =RATE(nper,pmt,PV,FV) to calculate cost of debt.
substituting the values:
=RATE(40,35,-895,1000)
we get Pre-Tax cost of debt = 4.03% semi- annual
Annual rate is 4.03%×2 = 8.06%
Note: PV is negative as bond price is cash outflow.
After tax cost of debt = 8.06(1 - 0.35)
= 5.239%
False. Phishing is usually considered emails that are sent that look genuine but are actually from scammers trying to obtain personal or financial information.
Answer:
=> fraction of the portfolio that should be allocated to T-bills = 0.4482 = 44.82%.
=> fraction to equity = 0.5518 = 55.18%.
Explanation:
So, in this question or problem we are given the following parameters or data or information which are; that the utility function is U = E(r) – 0.5 × Aσ2 and the risk-aversion coefficient is A = 4.4.
The fraction of the portfolio that should be allocated to T-bills and its equivalent fraction to equity can be calculated by using the formula below;
The first step is to determine or Calculate the value of fraction to equity.
Hence, the fraction to equity = risk premium/(market standard deviation)^2 - risk aversion.
= 8.10% ÷ [(20.48%)^2 × 3.5 = 0.5518.
Therefore, the value for fraction of the portfolio that should be allocated to T-bills = 1 - fraction to equity = 1 - 0.5518 =0.4482 .
American Paper Company has a beta of 1.2. The risk-free rate is 6 percent and the required return on the market is 14 percent. The required rate of return on the security is:
<h3>What Is the Security Market Line?</h3>
The security market line (SML) is a line drawn on a chart that serves as a graphical representation of the capital asset pricing model (CAPM)—which shows different levels of systematic, or market risk, of various marketable securities, plotted against the expected return of the entire market at any given time.
Its Also known as the "characteristic line," the SML is a visualization of the CAPM, where the x-axis of the chart represents risk (in terms of beta), and the y-axis of the chart represents expected return. The market risk premium of a given security is determined by where it is plotted on the chart relative to the SML
The formula for plotting the SML is:
Required return = risk-free rate of return + beta (market return - risk-free rate of return)
Learn more about SML on:
brainly.com/question/15877803
#SPJ4
Answer:
a. False
Explanation:
Corporate level strategies are undertaken by the top management formulating strategic business policies with a purpose of achievement of long term goals and objectives.
Such policies affect the organization as a whole. The purpose of corporate level strategies is to maximize profits over a period and ensure success.
Diversification strategy is aimed at adding operations to pre existing line of operations into different category of products and markets and explore new business ventures.
Hence, corporate level strategies are not limited to diversification strategy as the concept of corporate level strategy is much broader.
