Tissue hypoxia
emphysema
reduced renal compensation
All of these factors contribute to the increased risk of acid-base disturbance in the elderly.
I hope that helped
reactants:Oxygen and glucose
products: Carbon dioxide, water, and ATP
A host cell infected by a virus will activate the adaptive immune response through white blood cells that are called as lymphocytes.
There are two types of responses through cells: antibody responses and cell mediated immune responses. These responses are occur by different types of classes of white blood cells those are called as B cells and T cells.
These T lymphocytes use chemical messenger to activate other immune system cells so that the adaptive immune system can activate. It detect the infected cells and destroy the cell.
Antibody is a blood protein that is produced in body in response to the specific antigen.
To learn more about Antibody here
brainly.com/question/13011942
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Answer:
homeostasis keeps you alive ex: shivering produces heat in cold temperatures
Autotroph produce their own food ex: plant
Heterotroph consume other organisms: humans
Explanation:
The three traditional states of matter are solid, liquid, and gas.