The correct answer is Reference Point
The
functional group found in an ester is a carbonyl group with an attached second oxygen
atom that is bonded to a carbonyl carbon substituent by a single bond, usually
a pair of alkyl or aromatic groups. In addition, it can be shown in
text as RCOOR or occasionally as ROCOR, which made them responsible in the <span>distinctive and attractive
odors and flavors of many flowers, perfumes, and ripe fruits. </span>
Answer:
Gut bacteria are an important component of the microbiota ecosystem in the human gut, which is colonized by 1014 microbes, ten times more than the human cells. Gut bacteria play an important role in human health, such as supplying essential nutrients, synthesizing vitamin K, aiding in the digestion of cellulose, and promoting angiogenesis and enteric nerve function. However, they can also be potentially harmful due to the change of their composition when the gut ecosystem undergoes abnormal changes in the light of the use of antibiotics, illness, stress, aging, bad dietary habits, and lifestyle. Dysbiosis of the gut bacteria communities can cause many chronic diseases, such as inflammatory bowel disease, obesity, cancer, and autism. This review summarizes and discusses the roles and potential mechanisms of gut bacteria in human health and diseases.
Explanation:
I hope it isn't wrong
Answer:
relating to or characteristic of a microorganism, especially a bacterium causing disease or fermentation.
Explanation:
ex: "skin is a major source of microbial contamination during a surgical procedure"
Reaction of Copper with Mercuric Nitrate is as follow,
Cu + Hg(NO₃)₂ → Cu(NO₃)₂ + Hg
According to equation,
1 Mole of Cu reacts to form = 1 Mole of Hg
So,
1.20 Moles of Cu will react to produce = X Moles of Hg
Solving for X,
X = (1.20 mol × 1 mol) ÷ 1 mol
X = 1.20 mol of Hg
Result:
1.20 mole of Cu when reacted with mercuric nitrate produces 1.20 moles of Hg.
