"Nepal has a great potentiality of operating local level Industries." Justify this statement with suitable example.

The mythical Hacker Microbrewery in Rosenheim, Germany, makes a brand of beer called Golden Eagle, which bottles and sells in ca

maw [93]

Answer:

Explanation:

Annual demand (D) = 20000 units

Number of days per year = 250

Demand rate(d) = D/number of days per year = 20000/250 = 80 units

Production rate(p) = 655 units

Set up cost(S) = $1800

Holding cost (H) = $1.50

A) Optimum run size(Q) = sqrt of {2DS / H [1-(d/p)]}

= sqrt of {(2x20000x1800) /1.50[1-(80/655)]}

= Sqrt of [7200000/1.50(1-0.1221) ]

= sqrt of [72000000/(1.50 x 0.8779)]

= sqrt of (7200000/1.31685)

= Sqrt of 5467593.1199

= 2338 units

b) Maximum inventory ( I - max) = (Q/p) (p-d) = (2338/655)(655-80) = 3.5695 x 575 = 2052.46 or rounded off to 2052 units

Average inventory = I-max/2 = 2052/2 = 1026 units

C) Number of production setups per year = D/Q = 20000/2338 = 8.55 or rounded up to 6

d) optimal length of production run = optimal run size /production rate = 2338/655 = 3.56 or rounded up to 4 days

5 0

2 years ago

Andrina always spends 30 % of her income on thingamabobs. Assume that her income increases by some percentage while the price of

Leni [432]

Answer

What is Income Elasticity of Demand?

Income elasticity of demand is the ratio of percentage change in quantity of a product demanded to percentage change in the income level of consumer. It is a measure of responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in consumers income.

Income elasticity of demand indicates whether a product is a normal good or an inferior good. When the quantity demanded of a product increases with an increase in the level of income and decreases with decrease in level of income, we get a positive value for income elasticity of demand. A positive income elasticity of demand stands for a normal (or superior) good. When the quantity demanded of a product or service decreases in response to an increase and increases in response to decrease in the income level, the income elasticity of demand is negative and the product is an inferior good.

Formula

Income Elasticity of Demand Ei%\ Change in Quantity Demanded%\ Change in Consumers Income

Percentages are calculated using the mid-point formula, i.e. by dividing the change in quantity by average of initial and final quantities, and change in income by the average of initial and final values of income. Therefore:

Income Elasticity of Demand - Ei = Qf - Qi ÷ Qf + Qi ÷ 2 ÷ If - Ii / If + Ii ÷2

Income Elasticity of Demand - Ei = % Change in Quantity Demanded ÷ % change in consumer Income

Where:

Qf - is the final initial quantities demanded of the product,

Qi - is initial quantities demanded of the product,

If - is the final incomes of consumer

Ii - is the initial incomes of consumer.

∴

Question

What is her income elasticity of demand for thingamabobs?

Solution:

From the Problem, it can be deduced that -

Qf - assume it to be 60 since it is not given

Qi - assume it to be 50 thingamabobs?

If - assume it to be 40% since it is not given

Ii - 30%

Assume the % increase in Income to be

∴

Ei = 60 -50/ 60 + 50 ÷ 2 ÷ 40 - 30 / 40 + 30 ÷ 2

Ei = 10/110 /2 ÷ 10/70 ÷ 2

Ei = 10/11 X 70/10 ÷ 2

Ei = 10/55 x 14

Ei = 28/11 = 0.73%

Therefore the Income elasticity of demand for Adrina is 0.73 %

5 0

3 years ago

Lucy needs to buy a new laptop for her business, and she buys a particular brand even though it does not support the software t

yan [13]

Answer:

Bounded rationality.

Explanation:

Bounded rationality is the possibility that in decision-making, rationality of people is restricted by the data they have, the subjective impediments of their psyches, and the limited measure of time they need to settle on a decision.

7 0

3 years ago

Which of the following situations is the demand most likely to be reduced

Kay [80]

Answer:

The higher the price, the higher the producer's profits. Your needs and wants are unlimited. If heavy competition for a product keeps its price low, businesses will be very motivated to offer the product for sale.

3 0

3 years ago

A company reported net income of $200,000 during 2019. The company reported depreciation expense of $35,000, patent amortization

OLga [1]

Answer:

The correct answer is B

Explanation:

The company’s cash flow from operating activities for the year 2019 is computed as follows;

Net income $200,000

Add:

Depreciation 35,000

Amortization of patent 10,000

loss on the sale of equipment 5,000

Total cash provided by operating activities $250,000

*Depreciation expense, amortization expense and loss on sale on equipment are all non cash transaction which cause a decrease on net income. Thus if we want to know the actual cash activities for the year, we have to add it back to the Net income to arrive the correct answer.

5 0

3 years ago

"Nepal has a great potentiality of operating local level Industries." Justify this statement with suitable example.​

"Nepal has a great potentiality of operating local level Industries." Justify this statement with suitable example.