<span>A benefit that is sought by an interest group and that once achieved cannot be denied to nonmembers is called a free rider. The free rider problem is created from market failure because people take advantage of being able to use common resources or collective goods without being able to pay for </span>them.
The process through which a product or service takes root initially in simple applications at the bottom of a market and then moves up, eventually displacing established companies, is referred to as <u>Disruptive Innovation</u>.
In a business idea, disruptive innovation is an innovation that creates a brand new market and price network or enters at the lowest of an existing market and in the end displaces established marketplace-leading companies, products, and alliances.
Disruptive innovation refers to using a generation that upsets a structure, instead of "disruptive technology", which refers back to the era itself. Amazon, launched as an online bookstall in the mid-Nineties, is an example of disruptive innovation.
Disruptive innovation is the manner by using which a smaller enterprise—normally with fewer sources—moves upmarket and demanding situations larger, hooked-up corporations.
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Answer: The consumption schedule shows the amounts households intend to consume at various possible levels of aggregate income.
Explanation: Consumption function, in economics, the relationship between consumer spending and the various factors determining it. At the household or family level, these factors may include income, wealth, expectations about the level and riskiness of future income or wealth, interest rates, age, education, and family size.
A consumption schedule is a table of numbers showing the relation between consumption expenditures and income for the household sector. The income measure commonly used is national income or disposable income. Occasionally a measure of aggregate production, such as gross domestic product, is used instead.
In this situation the answer is B. When Heller Co. sells the land to a third party. Capital gain is any money made (gained) off of a sale from an investment. Once Heller Co. sells the land the gain of the sale will be realized.