Answer:
The key difference between a library and a framework is “Inversion of Control”. When you call a method from a library, you are in control. But with a framework, the control is inverted:the framework calls you
Explanation:
A library performs specific, well-defined operations.
A framework is a skeleton where the application defines the "meat" of the operation by filling out the skeleton. The skeleton still has code to link up the parts but the most important work is done by the application.
Examples of libraries: Network protocols, compression, image manipulation, string utilities, regular expression evaluation, math. Operations are self-contained.
Examples of frameworks: Web application system, Plug-in manager, GUI system. The framework defines the concept but the application defines the fundamental functionality that end-users care about.
Answer:
Passive solar heating system
Explanation:
The goal of passive solar heating systems usually refers to the system in which the energy provided by the sun is used for heating and cooling of the living places in a house.
When sunlight falls on the house, the building elements capture the heat energy of the sun and it later releases back this heat when the sun is not there. The main objective of this system is to regulate the room temperature. It is comprised of two main elements, one is the glasses that face towards the south and a thermal mass that is used for heat absorption, storing and distribution of heat.
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
When we declare a variable as reference type we have to initialize that variable otherwise the compiler will give error that the reference variable is not initialized.You also cannot initialize the variable Foo& with NULL value because it is a reference variable and we have to initialize it.
On the other there is no need to initialize the variable Foo * since it is a pointer it can also store NULL value.
So the answer is only Foo* can store NULL value not Foo &.
Answer:
All the ports in a hub are in the same collision domain and a hub sends frames from one host to all other hosts in the network. This makes it prone to collision and poor network throughput. Just like a network switch, it uses the CSMA/CD protocol to detect collision in its network.
A network switch reduces its collision domain to just a port and sends frames from one host to another using its mac table as a route. This makes the network very efficient with high throughput. It also uses the CSMA/CD protocol to detect collision
Explanation:
Switches and hubs are used in networking to connect computer devices in a network. A hub is an obsolete device networking that broadcast a frame to all other ports or host in the network except for the send host port. This increases the rate of collision as all the ports in a hub share the same collision domain. A switch is an efficient frame switching device in a network, which uses its MAC table to decide and find a destination host.
CSMA/CD is a collision detection protocol used in a network to detect and prevent a collision. With this protocol, a host is able to listen, wait, send and resend frames to prevent a collision.
Answer:
The answer is "Option A".
Explanation:
In the given code an integer array "x" is defined, that stores some elements and another integer variable "a" is declared, that holds a value that is "10". In this code a conditional statement is defined, which checks array element value, in if block element of array that position is 2 is greater then the element of array that position is 5.if this condition is true, so variable a value is change that is equal to 5. In else block if the above condition is not true so the value of a variable is equal to 8, and another options is wrong that can be described as follows:
- In option B, The given condition is not false, that's why it is not correct.
- In option C, The value of variable a is changed when condition is true or false, that's why it is not correct.
- In option D, It is wrong because we can compare array elements.
