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1 answer:
9514 1404 393
Answer:
m^2 = 35/9
Step-by-step explanation:
The line will be tangent to the ellipse where there is one point of intersection between the line and the ellipse. We can find that case by looking at the discriminant of the quadratic.
x^2 +9(mx +2)^2 = 1
x^2 +9(m^2x^2 +4mx +4) = 1
(9m^2 +1)x^2+36mx +35 = 0 . . . . subtract 1, collect terms
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Then the discriminant is ...
(36m)^2 -4(9m^2 +1)(35)
We want it to be zero, so we have ...
1296m^2 -1260m^2 -140 = 0 . . . . eliminate parentheses
36m^2 = 140 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . add 140
m^2 = 140/36 . . . . . . . . . . . . divide by 36
m^2 = 35/9
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Answer: the distance of the boat from the foot of the lighthouse is 290.5 feet.
Step-by-step explanation:
The right angle triangle ABC representing the scenario is shown in the attached photo.
Angle A is alternate to the angle of depression, hence, they are the same.
The height of the lighthouse represents the opposite side of the right angle triangle. The distance, x of the boat from the foot of the lighthouse represents the adjacent side of the right angle triangle.
To determine x, we would apply
the tangent trigonometric ratio.
Tan θ, = opposite side/adjacent side. Therefore,
Tan 11.1 = 57/x
x = 57/Tan 11.1 = 57/0.1962
x = 290.5 feet to the nearest tenth.
