The answer is B, Monopolies limit competition, which unbalance forces that rregulate the market system
Answer:
ex ante real interest rate.
Explanation:
According to Fisher effect the expected inflation rate will affect indices like nominal interest rate, current prices of goods, and the demand for money.
However it does not affect the ex ante real interest rate.
The Fisher effect shows how real interest rate is related to nominal interest rate.
Real interest rate = Nominal interest rate - Expected inflation rate
Ex ante real interest rate is the anticipated real interest rate in the future.
This is not considered in the Fisher effect
Answer:
The amount customers are expected to pay $7600 per bond
Explanation:
8M implies that the municipal bond has $8000 as its par value.
The amount a customer would is 95% of the par value
Hence, customers are expected to pay $7600 (95%*$8000)
For instance a 5M at 105 means that the par value of the bond is $5000 but issued at 105%, which translates into $5250 without considering commissions as well as the accrued interest on the bond which might also be factored into the price.
The answer for the question is true