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valkas [14]
2 years ago
7

7. By selling a bicycle for * 2,850, a shopkeeper gains 14%. If the profit is reduced to 8%, then the selling price

Mathematics
1 answer:
sweet [91]2 years ago
6 0
<h2>Correct option :</h2><h3>= \color{plum}\bold{(b) \: 2,700}</h3><h2>Steps to derive answer :</h2>

Selling price of a bicycle = 2850

Profit percentage = 14%

We know that :

\color{plum}\tt{Cost \:  \:  price =  \frac{Selling \:  \:  price  \:   \times \:  100}{100  \: \:  +  \:  \: profit \: \%} }

Then, the cost price of this bicycle :

= \tt \frac{2850  \times 100}{100 + 14}

= \tt \frac{285000}{114}

=\color{plum} \tt2500

Thus, the cost price of this bicycle = 2500

In another scenario :

Profit percentage = 8%

Cost price of the bicycle = 2500

Then, Selling price will be equal to :

Let x be the selling price of the bicycle.

= \tt2500 =  \frac{\: x \:  \times 100}{100 + 8}

= \tt2500 =  \frac{100x}{108}

=\tt 100x = 2500 \times 108

= \tt100x = 270000

=\tt  x =  \frac{270000}{100}

=\color{plum}\tt x = 2700

Therefore, the selling price with a profit of 8% will be = 2700

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In a study of the accuracy of fast food drive-through orders, McDonald’s had 33 orders that were not accurate among 362 orders o
melomori [17]

Answer:

A. We need to conduct a hypothesis in order to test the claim that the true proportion of inaccurate orders p is 0.1.

B. Null hypothesis:p=0.1  

Alternative hypothesis:p \neq 0.1  

C. z=\frac{0.0912 -0.1}{\sqrt{\frac{0.1(1-0.1)}{362}}}=-0.558  

D. z_{\alpha/2}=-1.96  z_{1-\alpha/2}=1.96

E. Fail to the reject the null hypothesis

F. So the p value obtained was a very high value and using the significance level given \alpha=0.05 we have p_v>\alpha so we can conclude that we have enough evidence to FAIL to reject the null hypothesis, and we can said that at 5% of significance the true proportion of inaccurate orders is not significantly different from 0.1.  

Step-by-step explanation:

Data given and notation

n=362 represent the random sample taken

X=33 represent the number of orders not accurate

\hat p=\frac{33}{363}=0.0912 estimated proportion of orders not accurate

p_o=0.10 is the value that we want to test

\alpha=0.05 represent the significance level

Confidence=95% or 0.95

z would represent the statistic (variable of interest)

p_v represent the p value (variable of interest)  

A: Write the claim as a mathematical statement involving the population proportion p

We need to conduct a hypothesis in order to test the claim that the true proportion of inaccurate orders p is 0.1.

B: State the null (H0) and alternative (H1) hypotheses

Null hypothesis:p=0.1  

Alternative hypothesis:p \neq 0.1  

When we conduct a proportion test we need to use the z statistic, and the is given by:  

z=\frac{\hat p -p_o}{\sqrt{\frac{p_o (1-p_o)}{n}}} (1)  

The One-Sample Proportion Test is used to assess whether a population proportion \hat p is significantly different from a hypothesized value p_o.

C: Find the test statistic

Since we have all the info required we can replace in formula (1) like this:  

z=\frac{0.0912 -0.1}{\sqrt{\frac{0.1(1-0.1)}{362}}}=-0.558  

D: Find the critical value(s)

Since is a bilateral test we have two critical values. We need to look on the normal standard distribution a quantile that accumulates 0.025 of the area on each tail. And for this case we have:

z_{\alpha/2}=-1.96  z_{1-\alpha/2}=1.96

P value

It's important to refresh the p value method or p value approach . "This method is about determining "likely" or "unlikely" by determining the probability assuming the null hypothesis were true of observing a more extreme test statistic in the direction of the alternative hypothesis than the one observed". Or in other words is just a method to have an statistical decision to fail to reject or reject the null hypothesis.  

The significance level provided \alpha=0.05. The next step would be calculate the p value for this test.  

Since is a bilateral test the p value would be:  

p_v =2*P(z  

E: Would you Reject or Fail to Reject the null (H0) hypothesis.

Fail to the reject the null hypothesis

F: Write the conclusion of the test.

So the p value obtained was a very high value and using the significance level given \alpha=0.05 we have p_v>\alpha so we can conclude that we have enough evidence to FAIL to reject the null hypothesis, and we can said that at 5% of significance the true proportion of inaccurate orders is not significantly different from 0.1.  

6 0
3 years ago
For which equation would x = 8 not be a solution?
Olegator [25]

Answer:

b. 4x = 48

Step-by-step explanation:

If you look closely an multiply 4 x 8, it equals 32, not 48

The other equations:

8 x 8 does equal 64

10 x 8 does equal 80

9 x 8 does equal 72

It's pretty simple once you try each problem first

Hope this helps!

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
. The total cost (t) is proportional to the number (n) of items purchased at a constant price of $3.
navik [9.2K]

Answer

t = 3n

Step-by-step explanation:

n and t are proportional so you know they will be on the opposite ends of the equal sign. Then you know that the items are purchased at the constant price of $3. That means you do the number of items times 3 to get the total cost.

3 0
3 years ago
Sunday later my sister clean 1 3/9 hours Monday my mom clean 2 5/6 hours the my bad clean 1 4/2 hours who cleaned the most
ohaa [14]

Answer:

Hermana

Step-by-step explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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Suppose that you can save $50 by buying your car in a different city. if the trip requires only $10 in gasoline, is the trip wor
netineya [11]
Yes the trip is worthwhile. If you save $50, but it takes you $10 in gas o get theready & $10 in gas to get back you still have $30 saved.
3 0
3 years ago
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