Answer:
step 1: mRNA attaches to the ribosome
step 2: tRNA's attach to free amino acids in the cytoplasmic "pool" of amino acids
step 3: tRNA carries its specific amino acid to the ribosome
step 4: tRNA "delivers" its amino acid based on complementary pairing of a triplet code (anticodon) with the triplet code (codon) of the mRNA
step 5: Enzyme "hooks" the amino acid to the last one in the chain forming a peptide bond
step 6: Protein chain continues to grow as each tRNA brings in its amino acid and adds it to the chain
Answer:
Point mutations are a broad category of mutations that describe a change in a single nucleotide of DNA, such as a substitution for another nucleotide, deletion of a nucleotide, or insertion of a single nucleotide into the DNA, resulting in DNA that differs from the normal or wild type gene...
or you can say:
Point mutations are a large category of mutations that describe a change in single nucleotide of DNA, such that that nucleotide is switched for another nucleotide, or that nucleotide is deleted, or a single nucleotide is inserted into the DNA that causes that DNA to be different from the normal or wild type gene ...
d. Eras are divided into periods; periods are divided into epochs.
The geologic time is divided from the largest defined unit of time called supereon, which is composed of eons. Eons are further subdivided into eras, periods, epochs and the smallest unit of time - ages.
Answer: Proteins are broken down into amino acids by protease enzymes.
Explanation:
Protein is an essential nutrients which is needed for growth and development. Protein is the major constituent of hormones, enzymes, eyes, muscles e.t.c.
The protein sources are eggs,beans,meats, milk e.t.c.
Protein digestion start in the stomach. Once protein consume get to the intestine, hydrochloric acid and protease enzymes breakdown protein into amino acids.The Amino acids are linked together by peptides bond. The perform this by cleaving to the peptides bond within the protein by a process called hydrolysis.
