The x-coordinates of
will be the negation of the x-coordinates of
The line segment from S to the y-axis equals the line segment from S' to the y-axis. Similarly, the line segment from T to the y-axis equals the line segment from T' to the y-axis
See attachment for
and
In order to solve this question, I will make the following assumptions.
Assume that the coordinates of
are
![T = (5,9)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T%20%3D%20%285%2C9%29)
![U=(3,8)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=U%3D%283%2C8%29)
Refer to attachment for illustrations
<u>(1) Reflect </u>
<u> over y-axis and describe the transformation</u>
To reflect
across the y-axis, the following rule must be followed
![(x,y) \to (-x,y)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28x%2Cy%29%20%5Cto%20%28-x%2Cy%29)
This means that:
![S = (4,5) \to S' = (-4,5)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=S%20%3D%20%284%2C5%29%20%5Cto%20S%27%20%3D%20%28-4%2C5%29)
![T = (5,9) \to T' = (-5,9)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T%20%3D%20%285%2C9%29%20%5Cto%20T%27%20%3D%20%28-5%2C9%29)
![U=(3,8) \to U'=(-3,8)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=U%3D%283%2C8%29%20%5Cto%20U%27%3D%28-3%2C8%29)
<u>The description of the </u><u>transformation </u><u>is as follows:</u>
Notice that the signs of the x-coordinates
and
of both triangles are different.
In other words, if the x-coordinate of one is positive, then the other will have a negative x-coordinate; and vice versa.
<u>(2) Compare the segments and the line of reflection</u>
To reflect across the y-axis means that the reflecting line is the y-axis, itself.
The distance between a point to the y-axis is the absolute value of the x-coordinate.
So, the distance between S and the y-axis is:
![S = |4| = 4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=S%20%3D%20%7C4%7C%20%3D%204)
The distance between S' and the y-axis is:
![S' = |-4| = 4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=S%27%20%3D%20%7C-4%7C%20%3D%204)
We can conclude that the two line segments are equal.
This is the same for other point T and T' because of the formula used above.
<u>From T and T' to the y-axis is:</u>
![T =|5| =5](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T%20%3D%7C5%7C%20%3D5)
![T' =|-5| =5](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T%27%20%3D%7C-5%7C%20%3D5)
Read more at:
brainly.com/question/938117