Factors used in producing goods or providing services
A. The items that fall under the DIRECT MATERIAL category include the following:
1. Film cost for the X ray machine.
2. Electricity cost for the X ray department.
3. Maintenance and repair on the X ray machine.
4. X ray department supplies.
The items that fall under the DIRECT LABOUR category include the following:
1. Salaries of the X ray machine technician.
2. Salary of the X ray technicians' supervisor.
The items that fall under the SERVICE OVERHEAD category include the following:
1. Wages for the hospital janitorial personnel.
2. Property taxes on the hospital building.
3. Depreciation on the hospital building.
4. Depreciation on the X ray department equipment [Manufacturing overhead]
B. The costs that are incurred during the production of a good or service are usually divided into three categories, which are direct material, direct labour and overhead costs.
Direct materials refer to those materials used in the production process which can be traced to a particular unit or department. A good example of a direct material is the raw materials used in the production unit for the production of a particular product.
Direct labour refers to the salaries and wages of those employees that are directly involved in the production process or in carrying out a particular operation. An example of a direct labour for the production of chocolates is the salary of those workers in the production unit.
Overhead cost refers to all other costs that are incurred during the process of production.These costs can not be traced to a specific department per say, but it cover the whole business unit. Overhead cost is of two types: administrative and manufacturing overheads. Examples of overhead costs are rent, utilities, insurance, depreciation, etc.
Answer:
9.2%
Explanation:
expected return of the investment = potential return x chance of each return happening
Expected return of the investment:
- 20% chance of occurring x 30% potential return = 0.2 x 30% = 6%
- 50% chance of occurring x 10% potential return = 0.5 x 10% = 5%
- 30% chance of occurring x -6% potential return = 0.3 x -6% = -1.8%
- total expected return = 9.2%
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Answer:
c. transactions involving foreign investment in the United States and U.S investment abroad.
Explanation:
The capital account provides the record of foreign investment transactions occurring between a country and another country. It gives an idea of money coming in and out of the state. A surplus in the capital account record is indicative of the inflow of money in the country, while a deficit indicates the loss of money.
Debt accrued by a country, banking, loans and investment are all reflected in the capital account record. So, for a person to determine a nations assets and liabilities, the capital account would provide an accurate insight to that information.
