I believe the answer is: Behavioural
Behavioural model of abnormality happen when a certain behaviour is altered because of the positive or negative thinking that we had toward a certain things that act as a trigger for the behaviour. In the sample above, the behaviour was caused because of negative thinking on Dogs as a trigger.
The correct answer is C. Overattribution
Explanation:
The term "over attribution" refers to a type of bias or error in which an individual believes one specific behavior or action is linked to the personality or internal characteristics of a person (disposition), without considering the role of external factors or the situation. This phenomenon occurs in the case presented because instead of thinking Ling behaves in this way because she is a student (situation), the behavior of Ling is attributed to her origin which is part of the disposition of Ling. This shows the person is not considering the situation but only internal characteristics that occur in over attribution.
Answer:
Cognitive skills.
Explanation:
As we grow older our cognitive skills, such as memory, fast thinking, reflexes, among others tend to decline. Therefore it would be normal that a 64 year-old person plays a mind gime more slowly than a young adult.
Answer: Constantinople
Explanation:
Byzantium has, for centuries, been a barrier to the overflow of Islam into Europe. Eventually, in 1453 it fell into the hands of the Ottomans. Islam spread from the east, and Constantinople was a barrier to further expansion. When Mehmed II conquered Constantinople, the city became the Ottoman capital, and it was from that administrative and political center that the Ottomans organized further military campaigns towards Europe. In this way, they also tried to spread Islam. There are several examples where they have succeeded in these endeavors. These examples are obvious in some countries of Southeast Europe.
