Big town is 5.121 times larger than Small town.
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1:
In order to determine how much larger Big town's population is to Small town's population is, we need to convert the exponentials into actual numbers.
Small town's population 
Big town's population 
Step 2:
In order to determine how much larger Big town's population is to Small town's population is, we divide Big town's population by Small town's population.
So Big town is 5.121 times larger than Small town.
Answer:
Jason Inherit a land with a 45% chance of having oil.
Step-by-step explanation:
The probability of the land having oil is = P
(
O)
=
45
/100
The probability of the land having oil is= Q(O
)
=55/100
The machine has an accuracy of 80%. This suggests that 8 out of 10 times the machine will give a wrong reading.
The probability of the correct reading is= P(M)=80/100
The probability of the incorrect reading is=Q(M)=20/100
The case when the machine predicts there is no oil and there is indeed oil can be calculated:Probability=Probability of oil present × probability of the incorrect reading
Probability=P(O) x Q(M)
Probability=45/100 x 20/100
Probability=9/100
The probability of the test predicting no oil in land and the land has oil is 0.09 or 9%
and 
into 
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