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4 years ago

9

20 points 1. A drawing of a building is made using a scale of 2 centimetres representing 11 feet. How many centimetres tall will

the drawing be if the building has a height of 236 feet?

1 answer:

alisha [4.7K]4 years ago

4 0

Answer:

42cm

Step-by-step explanation:

so if for every 11 feet you get 2 inches then for every 5.5 feet you get 1 cm. so if you break up the total number of feet into 220+16 it will be easier to solve. because 11*20=220ft so then you know you can do 2*20=40cm. now you can simplify 16 into 11+5 and get 11*1=11ft and 2*1=2cm. now youre left with 5ft and 5.5ft is 1 cm so you know that you have just under 1 cm. now add them all up 220ft+11ft+5ft=236ft and 40cm+2cm=42 cm

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3 years ago

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

Let suppose that no non-conservative forces acts on the ball during its motion, then we can determine the maximum height reached by the Principle of Energy Conservation, which states that:

$K_{1}+U_{g,1} = K_{2}+U_{g,2}$ (1)

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$K_{1}$ , $K_{2}$ - Initial and final translational kinetic energies, measured in joules.

$U_{g,1}$ , $U_{g,2}$ - Initial and final gravitational potential energies, measured in joules.

By definition of translational kinetic energy and gravitational potential energy we expand and simplify the expression above:

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Where:

$m$ - Mass of the ball, measured in kilograms.

$g$ - Gravitational acceleration, measured in meters per square second.

$v_{1}$ , $v_{2}$ - Initial and final speed of the ball, measured in meters per second.

$y_{1}$ , $y_{2}$ - Initial and final heights of the ball, measured in meters.

The final height of the ball is determined by the following formula:

$v_{2}^{2}+2\cdot g\cdot y_{2} = v_{1}^{2}+2\cdot g\cdot y_{1}$

$v_{1}^{2}-v_{2}^{2}+2\cdot g \cdot y_{1}=2\cdot g\cdot y_{2}$

$y_{2} = y_{1}+\frac{v_{1}^{2}-v_{2}^{2}}{2\cdot g}$ (3)

If we know that $y_{1} = 30\,m$ , $v_{1} = 14\,\frac{m}{s}$ , $v_{2} = 0\,\frac{m}{s}$ and $g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}$ , the maximum height that the ball will reach is:

$y_{2} = 30\,m + \frac{\left(14\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}-\left(0\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}}{2\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)}$

$y_{2} = 39.993\,m$

The ball will reach a maximum height of 39.993 meters.

Given the absence of non-conservative forces, the ball exhibits a free fall. The time needed for the ball to reach its maximum height is computed from the following kinematic formula:

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$t = \frac{0\,\frac{m}{s}-14\,\frac{m}{s} }{-9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} }$

$t = 1.428\,s$

The ball will take 1.428 seconds to reach its maximum height.

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