Nucleotide substitutions in a gene occur at a relatively constant rate.
A nonsynonymous substitution is a nucleotide mutation that alters the amino acid sequence of a protein. Nonsynonymous substitutions differ from synonymous substitutions, which do not alter amino acid sequences and are (sometimes) silent mutations.
Interneuron, skeletal muscle, somatic receptor, afferent nerve fiber, and efferent nerve fiber.
The action potential from skin receptors is sent by nerves in this type of reflex system.
Sensory neurons advance the motion to the Central Nervous System (CNS).
The efferent neuron or motor neuron causes changes at the effector, which are the skeletal muscles, for adequate integration and responsiveness.
Reflex action refers to the full series of actions. The reflex arc is the name of the route.
Somatic receptor followed by afferent nerve fiber, interneurons, efferent nerve fiber, and skeletal muscle constitutes the proper order.
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A genetic mutation results in the offspring of two butterflies being a different color. There is no evidence of biological evolution in this.
In populations of organisms, biological evolution is the change in hereditary features through successive generations. When diversity is added to a population through gene mutation or genetic recombination or removed by natural selection or genetic drift, features undergo evolutionary alteration. the gradual genetic change within a population. What is the most likely outcome if two species rejoin after many generations if allopatric speciation has place after a population split into two different populations?
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Answer:
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Explanation:
