Phylogenetic species concept (PSC) The concept of a species as an irreducible group whose members are descended from a common ancestor and who all possess a combination of certain defining, or derived, traits (see apomorphy). ... "phylogenetic species concept." A Dictionary of Biology. .
Or
The biological species concept has its limitations (although it works well for many organisms and has been very influential in the growth ofevolutionary theory). ... In thisexample, Ensatina salamander lineages A and B are separate species.Each has a common ancestor that individuals of other species do not.
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Answer:
2 1/4
Explanation:
2 1/4 because it's 4 3/4 away from 4 3/4 away from -2 1/2
Answer:
Predation.
Explanation:
Predation is a form of behavior organisms exhibit to survive.
Predation is the process whereby an organism capture it's prey and feed on it to survive. It is attacking an organism and feeding on it. The predator kills, and eat it's prey.
Spider capturing an insect is predation.
Answer:
The appearance of free oxygen in the Earth's atmosphere led to the Great Oxidation Event. This was triggered by cyanobacteria producing oxygen which developed into multicellular forms as early as 2.3 billion years ago
Explanation:
To clarify what I said here are some questions to help!
How did oxygen first appear?
Whiffs in the air is how oxygen first appeared billions of years ago.
For the most part, scientists agree that oxygen, though lacking in the atmosphere, was likely brewing in the oceans as a byproduct of cyanobacterial photosynthesis as early as 3 billion years ago
When was oxygen found?
2.33 billion years ago
Since its first appearance 2.33 billion years ago, oxygen accumulated in high enough concentrations to have a weathering effect on rocks just 10 million years later.
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The correct answer is - D. use a greenhouse.
If the climate is not suitable for a certain exotic plant, and the reason for that is that it is colder than the place from where the plant originates, than the best solution is to plant it in a greenhouse.
The greenhouse will provide higher temperature for the plant throughout the whole year, so it is will have a proper temperature, similar to the one it is adapted to. Also, it will receive sufficient amounts of light. It will be protected from the outside influences such as the cold winds, snow, low temperatures, so it will have a good chance of growing.