Answer:
B. 1:2
Explanation:
Molar ratio depicts the relationship between the number of moles of two substances. The chemical equation in this question is as follows:
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
This question is asking to identify the molar ratio of O2 to H2O in the equation. Since 1 mole of oxygen gas (O2) produces 2 moles of water (H2O). Hence, the O2 to H2O molar ratio is 1:2.
Answer: Matter is heated, and its particles spread out more
Explanation:
Thermal expansion occurs when there's an expansion of an object or material or when an object becomes bigger because of a rise in its temperature. This brings about the faster movement of the heated molecules and the atoms spreading out.
Therefore, the cause and effect of thermal expansion will be that when matter is heated, and its particles spread out more.
Molar mass (CaCl2) = 40.1 +2*35.5 = 111.1 g/mol
Molar mass (AlCl3) = 27.0 +3*35.5= 133.5 g/ mol
3CaCl2+Al2O3 -------->3CaO +2AlCl3
mole from reaction 3 mol 2 mol
mass from reaction 3mol* 111.1g/mol 2 mol*133.5g/mol
333.3 g 267.0 g
mass from problem 45.7 g x g
Proportion:
333.3 g CaCl2 ------- 267.0 g AlCl3
45.7 g CaCl2 -------- x g AlCl3
x=45.7*267.0/333.3= 36.6 g AlCl3
You should clean up after every investigation because if you leave a mess, maybe another detective will come in and get lost because of the mess you left.