Answer:
Telomerase acts to elongate the 3' end of linear DNAs.
Explanation:
The 5' ends of the linear DNA can not be replicated by DNA polymerase due to the absence of free 3' end to be elongated. This is prevented by the action of telomerase enzyme which contains both RNA and protein components. The RNA component of the telomerase is 150 nucleotides long.
The telomerase enzyme elongates the 3' end of the template strand by using its inbuilt RNA template. Since it uses an RNA template to make the DNA copies, it is a reverse transcriptase. Repeated translocation and repositioning of the enzyme elongates the 3' end of the template DNA.
The RNA primase makes the RNA primer at the end of the new telomere strand which is then elongated by DNA polymerase. DNA ligase seals the nick. In this way, telomerase serves to prevent the loss of 5' ends of linear DNA in successive rounds of DNA replication.
No they can not
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The phylum Arthropoda contains a wide diversity of animals with hard exoskeletons and jointed appendages. Many familiar species belong to the phylum Arthropoda—insects, spiders, scorpions, centipedes, and millipedes on land; crabs, crayfish, shrimp, lobsters, and barnacles in water (Fig. 3.72).
<span>A person is able to squeeze a clothespin more times if they exercise beforehand because many body systems have been activated during the prior exercise. The respiratory system is activated providing increased oxygen to brain and other muscles. The circulatory system is activated to move blood from lungs and brain to the proper muscles. The brain has been activated to a mechanical task such as muscle movement.</span>
Answer: <span>B) Plant trees along canals and roadways on their property to filter runoff and prevent soil erosion
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The roots of trees help prevent the soil from being easily eroded by holding the soil in place and taking up the water. The other choices, A, C, and D would cause further erosion by removing objects that would stop the rain or by aiding erosion due to gravity.
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