William Penn, who was the first governor of Pennsylvania, founded it on the principles of it being a place where people of different religions could come and not be persecuted. So B would be the most likely answer to your question :)
For the answer to the question above, a city-state is a region that is independently ruled by a major city. Italy wasn't one unified country, but a number of small independent city-states. Some of these cities were run by elected leaders and others by ruling families. Often times these cities fought each other. I hope this helps
Answer: It should be 36 - 8 i
Probably Washington or Jefferson
Since rome was a polytheistic, Hellenistic culture, Rome spread the values and customs throughout the world