Explanation:
Primordial organisms did not require oxygen for respiration as is the case with most organisms case today. These organisms were and are still mainly anaerobic. They main form of cellular respiration is glycolysis that does not utilize oxygen. Since other organisms evolved from the primordial cells, it is deduced that the early atmosphere was not mainly composed of oxygen but mainly carbon dioxide.
In today’s aerobic cells oxygen is utilized in the Krebs cycle as a proton acceptor making cellular respiration even more efficient in the production of energy. Remember that, utlimately, organisms evolve to fit into their environment.
Learn More:
For more on the early earth's atmosphere check out;
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Answer: Intertidal zones are regions which lie above the water level which receives low tides. Estuaries are the closed bodies of coastal waters which contain brackish water.
Explanation:
The ways through which the intertidal zones and estuaries can be protected are as follows:
1. The chemical discharge from factories and sewage discharge must be restricted or prohibited in these areas so that the water and air quality remains good necessary for the survival of living beings.
2. Prohibiting the waterways to prevent the discharge of oils which can contaminate water of estuaries and soil of intertidal zones.
3. The trash of polythene bags, plastic materials, vegetable matter discharged from the city must be cleaned up to retain the quality of soil and water.
Answer:
Lo siento yo no hablo espanol
Explanation:
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
There are two sites where exchange of gases takes place, one is the exchange of gases between alveoli and blood and the second is exchange of gases between blood and tissue. In this question we are discussing about the about the diffusion of CO2 from blood to the alveoli for exhalation. CO2 must cross the diffusion membrane.
Diffusion membrane: The alveolar wall is thin and has rich network of capillaries. Due to this network, alveolar wall looks like a sheet of flowing blood and is called the diffusion membrane or alveolar-capillary membrane.This diffusion membrane is made up of three layers:
a. The thin squamous epithelium of alveoli
b. Endothelial lining of blood capillaries
c. a fused basement membrane between epithelium of alveoli and endothelium of capillaries.
All these three layers make the total thickness of about 0.2 mm.
Answer:
Bipolar Disorder.
Explanation:
This is a mental disorder formally known as maniac depression which comes with different forms of dramatic mood swings which ranges from low to high. According to research, it is said to be caused by hormonal disorder or imbalance in a human body. This could give the said person(s) suicidal thoughts too in the cause of these steady depressions. Treatment of bipolar disorder cannot be pointed out exactly ad it last for weeks and months.
