Scientists establish the age of a rock or fossil based on natural radioactive decay and certain elements such as potassium and carbon, this is used to make reliable “clocks” to date ancient events.
(Sorry if not all is accurate hope it helps)
Answer:
The correct answer is number one: <em>Filamentous rotating structures that provide motility may be singular, paired or scattered.</em>
Explanation:
Flagella are organelles defined by function rather than structure.
The primary function is that of locomotion but also being sensitive to chemicals and temperatures outside the cell.
Helicobacter pylori is a good example of flagella: It uses multiple flagella to propel itself through the mucus lining to reach the stomach epithelium.
Sperm cell is a good example, which uses its flagellum to propel itself through the reproductive tract of females.
I hope it helps!
Answer:
Decrease
Explanation:
The carbon footprint is <u>the amount of carbon (in terms of greenhouse gases) being emitted by human activities</u>. In a situation where <u>social distancing is encouraged, human activity would reduce significantly</u>. Very few people will be outside and the causative agents of pollution (anthropogenic) will be significantly reduced. Further, nature would be able to minimize the impacts of pollution when human activities are less than the threshold capacity.
Let's take an example of coronavirus spread globally this year. The social distancing of 2 meters has significantly reduced the number of people going outside. Ultimately, there are fewer automobiles on the roads and a few industries are running. The result is that the air quality index has been significantly improved. For example, in India, people from 300 km away, can see the Himalayan mountain range very clearly (see image attached). This has not happened in decades after modern industrialization.