Answer:
A carbon atom can form up to four covalent bonds as one carbon atom has four valence electrons (in outermost shell). It is a fact that the number of valence electrons in a atom determines the number of covalent bonds it will form. Thus, each electron in carbon atom is used to form four covalent bonds with various four atoms.
Explanation:
A bond between a carbon and hydrogen atom is a non-polar covalent bond. The non-polar covalent bond are the bonds between two atoms which share equal number of electron(s) with each other. Example: as in case of methane, where one carbon atom shares its 4 outer valence electrons with four hydrogens by sharing equal number of electron.
In contrast, polar covalant bond are the bonds between two atoms which share unequal number of electron(s) with each other. Thus these bonds are partially ionic.
1. A cell
2. A eukaryotic cell
Answer:
the answer is c.
oceanic acidification is occurring, which results in shelled creatures, clams, lobster, to have weaker shells as a defense. the shells break easily and are too weak to protect the organisms inside, unable to properly calcify their shells leaves them vulnerable to preditors...
Answer:
Tentacles have specialised stinging cells called nematocysts. They use these to immobilise their prey so that the tentacles are then able to move the food into the mouth.
Explanation:
The correct option is C.
When a dog is afraid, its ears are usually pinned back to the head. A dog showing aggression will pulled its ear up and forward.
Other signs that a dog shows when it is afraid include: lowering of the head, wrinkling of the nose, curled lips that show many teeth, tucked tail, panting, etc.
Signs show by an aggressive dog include: head held high, curled lips only show the front teeth, tail is upright and stiff, no panting, etc.
