The process used by the scientist who uses a material to cut DNA sample into fragments is gel electrophoresis.
<h3>What is gel electrophoresis?</h3>
Gel electrophoresis is a biological method for the separation and analysis of large molecules by migrating a colloidal solution of them through a gel medium.
Gel electrophoresis separates small molecules of DNA or protein based on their charge and size.
Therefore, the process used by the scientist who uses a material to cut DNA sample into fragments is gel electrophoresis.
Learn more about gel electrophoresis at: brainly.com/question/9437877
#SPJ1
Cell membranes are semi-permeable. That is why they can allow only some substances to enter the cell. It basically depends on the size of the molecules. Smaller atoms like water can easily pass through. However, macromolecules such as sugars, oils and proteins cannot easily pass because they contain a long chain of monomers.
NO, the protein solution do not have a high morality. The protein solutions generally have lower molarities. This is because protein molecules are larger in size and do not form a soluble and uniform solution. Protein molecules do not dissolve in solutions.
Answer:
The first blood transfusion in which the donor blood type is A+ and recipient blood type is A- would not be successful as the donor blood is A+, which signifies that the blood comprises both Rh factor and antigen A, while the recipient blood group is A-, which signifies that the blood does not comprise Rh factor and possess only antigen A. Therefore, at the time of transfusion, the Rh factor of donor blood will be regarded as a foreign body by the recipient, and thus, will generate antibody against the donor Rh factor provoking immune rejection and agglutination.
On the other hand, the second blood transfusion in which the donor blood type is O- and the recipient blood type is AB+, the blood transfusion would be successful as the blood group O- is a universal donor, as it neither possesses any A or B antigen nor Rh factor. This blood group is accepted by all the blood group recipients.
Wild Bedbugs become insecticide resistant because of the mutations and natural selections.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>
As the huge amount of pesticides and insecticides are sprayed in the rooms for cleaning, the pests and insects like bedbugs dies in huge portions because of the toxin. But some of the bedbugs remain alive as they have mutations that help them to detoxify the toxins given, or bypass the metabolic processes so that the toxins don't hamper them much.
Now as the population becomes very small(bottle neck effect), the nature selects these organisms over the other to propagate more sufficiently and enormously. As the nutrients and supplies are also available, so the bedbugs don't suffer any lack of nutrition which can be a determining factor of their population.
Thus the wild bedbugs become resistant to insecticides while the experimental one remain succeptible to insecticides.
