The Inquisition was created in the Middle Ages (13th century) and was directed by the Roman Catholic Church. It was made up of courts that judged all those considered a threat to the doctrines (set of laws) of this institution. All suspects were persecuted and tried, and those who were convicted served sentences ranging from temporary or life imprisonment to death at the stake, where the convicts were burned alive in the public square.
The Society of Jesus was founded by Saint Ignatius of Loyola in the Counter-Reformation in the year 1534. He, together with a group of students from the University of Paris, made vows of obedience to the doctrine of the Catholic Church and was recognized by papal bull in 1540.
They soon spread to Portugal, having been requested by D. J. III as missionaries, and acquired great influence in the social environment, between the 16th and 17th centuries. The Jesuits, as they were called the members of the Society of Jesus, were dedicated to missionary and educational work, being mostly educators or confessors of the kings of the time, one of them was D. Sebastião de Portugal.
Answer: B. 3
Explanation:
Legislative—Makes laws (Congress, comprised of the House of Representatives and Senate)
Executive—Carries out laws (president, vice president, Cabinet, most federal agencies)
Judicial—Evaluates laws (Supreme Court and other courts)
The event that may have had an influence on John Adams' wanting to enter into a life of public service is:
- <u>D. His father held town meetings in his home.</u>
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John Adams was one of the founding fathers of America as he contributed to the drafting of the Constitution and he also served as the second US President.
One of the events that is likely to have affected his ambition of being a public servant was the fact that his father held town hall meetings in their home.
This was the most likely factor that spurred him to enter public service.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D
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I am pretty sure your answer is correct :)