If a plant cell had a mutation such that the cyclic electron flow is observed at a much higher rate, which photosystem is most likely mutated such that energy is absorbed at a lower rate?
PSI
PSII
Answer:
PSII
Explanation:
Non-cyclic phosphorylation involves both PSI and PSII. The process starts with the splitting of water and excitation of electrons of the reaction center of PSII upon the absorption of solar energy at the wavelength of 680 nm. Any mutation in PSII would not allow the non-cyclic phosphorylation to occur when only cyclic phosphorylation would occur. The process of cyclic phosphorylation includes only PS I. Its reaction center absorbs maximum light at 700 nm and is cycled back while supporting ATP synthesis. Therefore, if a plant performs cyclic phosphorylation at a higher rate and absorbs less energy, this means that mutation was in PSII.
Answer:
B. Plants can make their own good
A small town is located near a body of water and enjoys cooler temperatures than other areas in the same climate zone. This is an example of a microclimate
Explanation:
- The microclimate is nothing but experiencing a different temperature, which is restricted to a certain area only. It might be experiencing a lower temperature in comparison with the surrounding regions.
- The dry climate is experiencing a very high temperature and polar climate is nothing but a region where there are no warm summers and the temperature would be less than 10 degree Celsius.
- Climate zones are characterized by distinct parameters and these are found near the poles
Reproductive isolating mechanisms are barriers which impeded mating (prezygotic) or prevent the hybrid from developing properly (postzygotic) but the overall effect is to cause speciation by making it difficult for two diverging species to share genes. So one kind of mechanical isolation could be the usage of contraceptives. As of temporal isolation, or behavioral isolation could be exemplified by people who suffer from diseases that cause separation (such as HIV or cancer). I hope that this is the answer that you were looking for and it has helped you.