Answer:
Pacific Plate
Explanation:
These islands are volcanic arc formations due to the convergent boundary where the pacific plates subducts under these Indo-Australian plates, so the subducting pacific plate created the Kermadec ridge that runs from north island of New Zealand to Tonga northeast wards. There are several volcanoes that rise from this zone of the sea bed.
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Question 2:
<span><u>slow, steady evolution of a small isolated population</u></span><span>
This evolutionary theory suggests that a species slowly and continuously evolved over a long period of time. This selection and variation happens more gradually. It is hard to notice over a short period of time. The change is slow, constant and consistent. In punctuated equilibrium, the changes come in spurts. There are periods wherein a huge change occurs and there are also periods with very little change. The mutation is at random. Genetic drift is the change in the frequency of a gene variant due to a random sampling of organisms. </span>
The Three Economic Sectors. According to the three-sector theory, all economic activity can be classified into one of three sectors: the primary sector, the secondary sector and thetertiary sector.