Na meteorologia, uma inversão, também conhecida como inversão de temperatura, é um desvio da mudança normal de uma propriedade atmosférica com a altitude. Quase sempre se refere a uma inversão da taxa de lapso térmico. Normalmente, a temperatura do ar diminui com o aumento da altitude.
Answer:
pollution
Explanation:
It is damaging to the environment and organisms within it.
Disruption of axonal transport would be a good target for his drug.
<h3>What is disruption of axonal transport?</h3>
- Axonal transport defects are among the early molecular events leading to neurodegeneration in mouse models of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
- Gene expression profiles indicate that dynactin-1 mRNA is downregulated in degenerating spinal motor neurons of autopsied patients with sporadic ALS.
- Disruption of axonal transport also underlies the pathogenesis of spinal muscular atrophy and hereditary spastic paraplegias.
- The neurotoxin β,β′-iminodipropionitrile (IDPN) selectively disrupts slow axonal transport without affecting fast anterograde or retrograde axonal transport.
- Impairment of slow axonal transport causes a proximal accumulation of neurofilaments.
- Because neurofilaments regulate axonal diameter, this accumulation leads to a marked swelling of the axon.
- Acrylamide causes decreased axonal transport, also causing proximal accumulations of neurofilaments and swelling.
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Answer:
A. Skeletal muscles
Explanation:
An effector is a group of cells, an organ, gland or any part of the body that acts to bring about a change in response to a nerve impulse from the CNS.
In the case of thermogenesis as stated in the question above, where a drop in temperature is detected by thermoreceptors in the CNS, the part of the body that responds in returning the body temperature back to its baseline are the skeletal muscles. The skeletal muscles are the effectors that responded in repeated contracions to generate heat.
A scientist would be least likely to revise her experimental methods if her results support her hypothesis