Answer:
1. Separation of powers
2. Decide if an action is constitutional
Explanation:
The United States Constitution which was created following the 1787 Constitutional Convention, had founding fathers created checks and balances by establishing "Separation of powers."
Here asides from the power of other branches of government such as Executive and Legislature, the primary power of the judicial branch over others is to "Decide if an action is constitutional."
Is there any diagram to show?
Answer:
Education for peasants, and a way out of poverty.
Explanation:
I took the test :)
The new party that formed was called the Constitutional Union Party. It was made out of former Whig members who teamed up with the know-nothing party former members in order to make a new party that would only look to the constitution as the only law that is important for the United States.