Answer:
Explanation:
arithmetic average growth rate = {[(1.33 - 1.25)/1.25] + [(1.40 - 1.33)/1.33] + [(1.51 - 1.40)/1.40] + [(1.59 - 1.51)/1.51]} / 4 = {0.064 + 0.053 + 0.079 + 0.053} / 4 = 0.06225 x 100 = 6.225%
geometric growth rate = ⁴√{0.064 x 0.053 x 0.079 x 0.053} = 0.061%
a) using arithmetic average growth rate
Div₁ = $1.59 x 1.06225 = $1.689
P₀ = $40
g = 6.225%
40 = 1.689 / (Re - 0.06225)
Re - 0.06225 = 1.689 / 40 = 0.04222
Re = 0.04222 + 0.06225 = 0.10447 = 10.45%
b) using geometric average growth rate
Div₁ = $1.59 x 1.061 = $1.68699
P₀ = $40
g = 0.061%
40 = 1.68699 / (Re - 0.061)
Re - 0.061 = 1.68699 / 40 = 0.04217
Re = 0.04217 + 0.061 = 0.103174 = 10.32%
Either using its low-cost edge to underprice competitors and attract price-sensitive buyers in large enough numbers to increase total profits or refraining from price cutting and using the low-cost advantage to earn a bigger profit margin
Answer:
Rent of the building will remain the same
Explanation:
The fixed costs will not change because fixed cost remains fixed for any level of activity whereas the variable cost changes with the increase in level of activity. As the activity level will change with additional hours work which will increase the variable costs only. So all variable costs will increase whereas fixed will remain fixed. The all the other options were variable costs except rent which is fixed cost. So rent will no change because of additional hours worked.
#1 goal-setting #2 decision-making
Answer:
a. Excluded from the labor force
Explanation:
Labor force comprises people in active employment or those not employed but as actively seeking work. Active employment consists of employed, self-employed, and those engaged in economic activities for a profit. Unemployed are the jobless people actively seeking for work. Students, retired people, children, the aged, and those not working and not seeking work are not part of the labor force.
Discourage workers are a group of jobless workers who have given up the search for jobs. They are workers who, after failing to secure a job, have given-up; hence they are no-longer searching. Discouraged workers are not part of the labor force as they are not actively seeking work.