A natural monopoly, such as a local electricity provider, is the result of long run average total costs declining continuously as output increases. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is option "3". The initial cost of power generation and power distribution cost is high. Once the generation starts and the number of consumer increases, the average cost starts declining.
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Complete question:
Trudy owns a Dell laptop computer. She uses the computer in class and her classmates can see the Dell logo when she uses her laptop. One of her classmates is looking to purchase a new laptop and asks Trudy her opinion of Dell computers. Trudy informs her classmate that she is satisfied with her laptop and recommends that her classmate purchases one, too. For Dell, Trudy is exhibiting some of the benefits of _____.
a. brand recognition
b. brand equity
c. brand insistence
d. brand loyalty
e. brand mark
Answer:
For Dell, Trudy is exhibiting some of the benefits of brand loyalty
.
Explanation:
Brand loyalty is described as favorable emotions towards the company and willingness to buy the same product or service consistently from the same company now and in the future, irrespective of the behavior of the rival or adjustments in the world.
Corporations spend large sums of money in customer support and promotions in order to create and retain brand awareness with the existing commodity.
Coca-Cola Corporation is an example of an established company that has culminated in consumers showing brand loyalty in light of Pepsi's beverages and advertisement campaigns over the years.
Option C
An increase in the real wage would result in a: movement along the labor demand curve, causing a decrease in the number of workers hired by the firm.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The wage rate is circumscribed by the crossing of supply and demand for labor. The demand curve depends on the marginal product of labor and the cost of the good labor originates.
A variation in the wage or payroll will end in a shift in the amount necessitated of labor. If the wage rate increases, organizations will require to hire fewer employees. The quantity of labor demanded will decline, and there will be a movement skyward on the demand curve.