Answer:
The best answer to the question: Which statements made by the nursing students indicate understanding regarding the presence of surfactant, would be, B: 3, 4 and 5.
Explanation:
Pumonary surfactant is a lipoprotein substance that is present in the alveoli of the lungs and which ensure that the process of breathing is possible. Pulmonary surfactant is vital in neonates, and when they are born prematurely, surfactant will be provided so that the neonate can breathe normally, once he/she comes out of the wound. Without this administration, breathing for the newborn will not be possible. Surfactant helps to ensure lung compliance, ir prevents atelectasia (collapse of the lungs) during exhalation and it also helps to recruit collapsed alveoli. It is also a means by which gas exchange between the air and the lungs is increased, improving the exchange of O2 and CO2 and finally, it is important for immunity in the lungs. Understanding all this is vital for any nurse, and especially pediatric nurses.
Answer:
Cardiovascular Endurance ⇒ Running
Running trains the cardiovascular system as it requires continuous oxygen supply to the muscles.
Muscle Strength ⇒ Lifting weights
Lifting weights builds muscle strength by as muscles get stronger from lifting heavier objects.
Muscle Endurance ⇒ Light Hand Weights
Using light hand weights such as hand grips build endurance in the muscles as they can be exercised with for longer.
Flexibility ⇒ Stretching
Stretching loosens up the joints which leads to increased flexibility.
Body Composition ⇒ Exercising Regularly
By exercising regularly, one can target all or at least most parts of the body which will lead to an improved body composition.
Answer: Watching TV, going to the movies, listening to music, sunbathing, or any other activity that requires almost no mental or physical effort is an example of passive leisure.
Explanation: