The answer to the blank space given in the question is self-regulation.
Self-regulation in this context means that as individuals in a civil society, a person should follow standards accepted by a nongovernmental entity despite not having the threat of a punishment if she or he chose to not follow the rule. Since nongovernmental entities do not have the same power as a government, an individual’s self-regulation would determine whether a person would abide by the standards set or not.
Answer:
E) Reliability
Explanation:
Researchers assess the correlation between scores obtained on alternate forms of the same test in order to measure the Reliability.
Answer: Social class
Explanation: Social class is the use of socio-economic status to rank individuals in a society. Social class ranks people on the social ladder of the society.
The gill-withdraw reflex in the aplysia (sea-slug) decreases in intensity with successive presentations of a weak stimulus. this is an example of Non - Associative learning.
A process is when an organism's behavior toward a given stimulus evolves over time without any obvious linkage with consequences or other stimuli that might trigger such change.
The foundation of non-associative learning is therefore frequency. Sensitization and habituation are the two primary types of nonassociative learning. Comparative learning is an alternative.
Animals of all kinds, including protozoans and primates, can learn, or alter their behavior in response to experience.
A broad division between associative and non-associative learning processes can be made.
Non-associative learning happens in response to a single stimulus without reinforcement, whereas associative learning involves the association of two formerly unrelated stimuli with reinforcement.
It's debatable and not entirely clear how to distinguish between these two main learning types.
Learn more about NON - Associative learning here
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At best, I would recommend a code of ethics for the press to
follow regarding celebrities. The
problem is enforcing these codes as many of these journalists would like to
catch celebrities when they least expect it.
Also there are publications that pay for these kinds of photos and
articles as sensationalism sells. It
needs to be discourage but how is the problem.