The second one, it has a capital letter and a full stop which is needed.
Explanation:
Every country has a <u>national</u><u> </u> anthem
Included what year this happened in and how your father was feeling, also included what he did to stop the pain and whether or not he went to the hospital
I believe it would be a soliloquy. A soliloquy is defined as a person speaking to themselves without any regard for someone that may hear it (or oblivious to them).