Answer:
The answer is: Receptor A because the ligand concentration is greater than the Kd.
Explanation:
Receptor A because the ligand concentration is greater than the Kd., because the conformation of a receptor protein composes the functional state. Ligands include substrates, inhibitors, activators, and neurotransmitters. So, Affinity is a measure of the strength of attraction between a receptor and its ligand.
Explanation:
it is the final process of oxidisation for food stuff
Answer: the dogs skin cells contain cell walls<span>
When comparing the skin cells from a dog to bacterial cells, which observation would be false?</span>
Independent assortment occurs spontaneously when alleles of at least two genes are assorted independently into gametes.
I think that it would be A translocation
