Answer: A
Explanation:
One element replaces another in a compound.
Answer:
Try this for answer 3082.24
Answer:
0.940mol &
0.000301mol respectively.
Explanation:
number of moles = given mass / molar mass
given mass of Nacl = 55g Molar mass = 23 + 35.5
n=m/M = 55g/58.5g/mol = 0.940mol
note- (add the atomic weights of sodium and chlorine to get the molar mass of Nacl.) = 58.5g/mol
similarly, NaCO3 = 23 + 12 + 16*3 = 83g/mol
n=m/M = 0.025g/83g/mol = 3.01 * 10^-4 = 0.000301mol
extra: If you ever get asked to put it in number of particles just use the relation of 1mole = 6.02 * 10^23 particles.
Answer: absorbs food, breaks down food
Answer:
c. 2.16 × 10^8 kJ
Explanation:
In the given question, 2 C-12 nuclei were used for the reaction and the mass of C-12 is 12.0000 amu. Therefore, for 2 C-12 nuclei, the mass is 2*12.0000 = 24.0000 amu.
In addition, a Na-23 and a H-1 were formed in the process. The combined mass of the products is 22.989767+1.007825 = 23.997592 amu
The mass of the reactant is different from the mass of the products. The difference = 24.0000 amu - 23.997592 amu = 0.002408 amu.
Theoretically, 1 amu = 1.66054*10^-27 kg
Thus, 0.002408 amu = 0.002408*1.66054*10^-27 kg = 3.99858*10^-30 kg
This mass difference is converted to energy and its value can be calculated using:
E = mc^2 = 3.99858*10^-30 *(299792458)^2 = 3.59374*10^-13 J
Furthermore, 1 mole of hydrogen nuclei contains 6.022*10^23 particles. Thus, we have:
E = 3.59374*10^-13 * 6.022*10^23 = 2.164*10^11 J = 2.164*10^8 kJ
