Martin Luther King Jr. was the most effective leader in African American civil rights.
What is African American civil rights?
African American activists organized the civil rights movements against inequality, lynching, and other acts of violence against black people. Their tireless efforts to fight back against systematic oppression lead to jail time, beatings, and sometimes even death. The aim of civil rights is to end segregation in public places as well as ban employment discrimination on the basis of color, religion, etc.
Martin Luther King Jr. was a nonviolent protest leader who became famous for his iconic speech "I Have a Dream." He was imprisoned nearly 
times for civil disobedience. He also won the Nobel Peace Prize at the age of 
.
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There were many groups because the Empire was located at the crossroads of the continents. That's why its culture was influenced by both western cultures such as the Greek and Roman ones, but also by eastern ones such as Turks, Persians, Arabs, Egyptians, and similar.
As the Cold War unfolded in the decade and a half after World War II, the United States experienced phenomenal economic growth. The war brought the return of prosperity, and in the postwar period the United States consolidated its position as the world's richest country. Gross national product, a measure of all goods and services produced in the United States, jumped from about $200 thousand-million in 1940 to $300 thousand-million in 1950 to more than $500 thousand-million in 1960. More and more Americans now considered themselves part of the middle class.
The growth had different sources. The automobile industry was partially responsible, as the number of automobiles produced annually quadrupled between 1946 and 1955. A housing boom, stimulated in part by easily affordable mortgages for returning servicemen, fueled the expansion. The rise in defense spending as the Cold War escalated also played a part.
In colonial times, the New England colonies had cold climates, a short growing season, and brittle soil, which could grow little crops. Therefore, the colonists has to result to a different method to sustain their economy and turned to fishing, lumber, shipbuilding, and other industrial occupations.
