Answer:
Women who carry one copy of the mutated gene still have normal color vision because they have another copy, which is not mutated, in the other X chromosome that will be the dominant one. As a result, the women are carriers of the mutated gene but not color blind.
Explanation:
Colorblindness is a sex-linked mutation. A woman has two X chromosomes, while a man has one X chromosome and one Y chromosome. The mutated gene that causes color blindness is on the X chromosome, and it is OPN1LW. So if a woman has one mutated OPN1LW in one of her two X chromosomes, the OPN1LW gene in the other X chromosome will be the dominant one stopping the woman from being colorblind.
In the case of men, as they only have one X chromosome, if there is a mutation on the OPN1LW in the X chromosome, the men will be colorblind because there is no extra copy of the gene, as it is in women.
Answer:
Human skulls have 22 bones: 8 cranial bones and 14 facial bones, according to the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).
Explanation:
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Answer:
When the cell cycle is interrupted, apoptosis occurs.
Explanation:
Opoptosis is also known as programmed death of the abnormal cell. When cell DNA is damaged first it is repaired. If cell DNA cannot be repaired so the cell kill itself. If Opoptosis didn't occurs, then the cell divides with the damage DNA and transfer that damage DNA to the daughter cells which lead to cancer disease. Cancer also occurs when uncontrolled division of cells is done.