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alexgriva [62]
3 years ago
7

Ghost, Inc., has no debt outstanding and a total market value of $240,000. Earnings before interest and taxes, EBIT, are project

ed to be $32,000 if economic conditions are normal. If there is strong expansion in the economy, then EBIT will be 15% higher. If there is a recession, then EBIT will be 30% lower. The company is considering a $80,000 debt issue with an interest rate of 7 percent. The proceeds will be used to repurchase shares of stock. There are currently 15,000 shares outstanding. Ignore taxes for this problem.
a-1. Calculate earnings per share (EPS) under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued.
a-2. Calculate the percentage changes in EPS when the economy expands or enters a recession.
b-1. Calculate earnings per share (EPS) under each of the three economic scenarios assuming the company goes through with recapitalization.
b-2. Given the recapitalization, calculate the percentage changes in EPS when the economy expands or enters a recession.
a-1 Recession EPS $0.97
Normal EPS $1.39
Expansion EPS Z $1.59
a-2 Recession percentage
change in EPS -30.0
Expansion percentage
change in EPS 15.0
b-1 Recession EPS $1.09
Normal EPS 15.00
Expansion EPS
b-2 Recession percentage
change in EPSE -36.36
Expansion percentage
change in EPS 18.18
Business
1 answer:
Elina [12.6K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a-1. We have:

Recession EPS = $1.49

Normal EPS = $2.13

Expansion EPS = $2.45

a-2. We have:

Recession percentage change in EPS = -30.00%

Expansion percentage change in EPS = 15.00%

b-1. We have:

Recession EPS = $1.12

Normal EPS = $1.76

Expansion EPS = $2.08

b-2. We have:

Recession percentage change in EPS = -36.36%

Expansion percentage change in EPS = 18.18%

Explanation:

Note: See the attached excel file for the calculations of the EPS and the percentage changes in EPS.

From the attached excel file, we have:

a-1. Calculate earnings per share (EPS) under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued.

Recession EPS = $1.49

Normal EPS = $2.13

Expansion EPS = $2.45

a-2. Calculate the percentage changes in EPS when the economy expands or enters a recession.

Recession percentage change in EPS = -30.00%

Expansion percentage change in EPS = 15.00%

b-1. Calculate earnings per share (EPS) under each of the three economic scenarios assuming the company goes through with recapitalization.

Recession EPS = $1.12

Normal EPS = $1.76

Expansion EPS = $2.08

b-2. Given the recapitalization, calculate the percentage changes in EPS when the economy expands or enters a recession.

Recession percentage change in EPS = -36.36%

Expansion percentage change in EPS = 18.18%

Download xlsx
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Lobo Co.

Journal Entries:

Nov. 11 Debit Cash $7,875

Credit Sales Revenue $7,875

To record the sale of 105 razors for cash.

Nov. 11 Debit Cost of Goods Sold $2,100

Credit Inventory $2,100

To record the cost of goods sold for 105 razors at $20 each.

Dec. 16: Debit Cash $16,500

Credit Sales Revenue $16,500

To record the sale of 220 razors for cash.

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $4,400

Credit Inventory $4,400

To record the cost of goods sold.

Jan. 5: Debit Cash $11,250

Credit Sales Revenue $11,250

To record the sale of 150 razors for cash.

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $3,000

Credit Inventory $3,000

To record the cost of goods sold.

Adjusting Journal Entries:

Nov. 30: Debit Warranty Expense $630

Credit Warranty Liability $630

To record the warranty expense for November sales.

Dec. 9: Debit Warranty Liability $300

Credit Inventory $300

To replace 15 razors.

Dec. 16: Debit Warranty Expense $1,672

Credit Warranty Liability $1,672

To record the warranty expense for December sales.

Dec. 29: Debit Warranty Liability $600

Credit Inventory $600

To replace 30 razors.

Dec. 31: Debit Income Summary $2,302

Credit Warranty Expense $2,302

To recognize the warranty expense for the period.

Jan. 5: Debit Warranty Expense $900

Credit Warranty Liability $900

To record warranty expense for January sales.

Jan. 17: Debit Warranty Liability $1,000

Credit Inventory $1,000

To record the replacement of 50 razors.

Jan. 31: Debit Warranty Expense $100

Credit Warranty Liability $100

To recognize warranty expense for January sales.

2. The Warranty Expense for November is $630 and for December is $1,602.

3. The Warranty Expense for January is: $1,000

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5. The balance of the Estimated Warranty Liability account as of January 31 is:

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Nov. 30: Credit Warranty Liability  $630

Dec. 9: Debit Warranty Liability    ($300)

Dec. 16: Credit Warranty Liability $1,672

Dec. 29: Debit Warranty Liability  ($600)

Dec. 31: Balance                           $1,402

Jan. 5: Credit Warranty Liability    $900

Jan. 17: Debit Warranty Liability ($1,000)

Jan. 31 Balance                            $1,302

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Nov. 30: Debit Warranty Expense  $630

Dec. 16: Debit Warranty Expense $1,672

Dec. 31: Debit Income Summary $2,302

Jan. 5: Debit Warranty Expense $900

Jan. 31: Debit Warranty Expense $100

Jan. 31: Debit Income Summary $1,000

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