You didn't really provide the required table. But as a general hint, you should look at the differences between the two groups and then you can see what were the differences in amount of weight gained, amount of body fat, as well as the composition of the microbial community.
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I think the answer is likely A
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Answers, in order:
40, Temperature steeply decreases, 2, Effect decreases steeply, 5 and 9, 10
Studies showed that a person’s diet and their gut microbes interact and affect obesity. There is a difference between the gut microbes of a lean person and an obese person. An obese person has less-diverse microbial communities, compared to a lean person. However, a person’s gut microbes depend on his/her diet. Having a healthy diet (high in fiber, low in saturated fats) produces and encourages more lean gut microbes, which means that this can prevent or lessen obesity.