Answer:
All three of these bonds hold the R groups of the amino acids together.
Explanation:
The structures are stabilized by multiple interactions, specifically side chain functional groups which involve hydrogen bonds, salt bridges, covalent disulfide bonds, and hydrophobic interactions.
- Hydrogen bonding
- Salt bridges (ionic bonding)
- Covalent disulfide bonds (Covalent Bonding)
- All in R groups
If it is during a single cell cycle, 2 daughter cells will be created.
The right answer is: it affects the excretory function of the organism.
Take the example of chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Each minute, about 1 liter of blood is filtered by the kidney (1/5 of the amount pumped by the heart). Chronic kidney disease (or chronic renal failure) is a serious condition that causes a gradual and irreversible deterioration of the kidneys' ability to filter blood and excrete certain hormones. The excess of water and the waste metabolism products pass less into the urine and accumulate in the body.
it has 2 cells
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hope this helpedit has 2 cells
hope this helpedit has 2 cells
hope this helpedit has 2 cells
hope this helpedit has 2 cells
hope this helpedit has 2 cells
hope this helpedv
Answer:
there is no image attachment. if u add one, i can help!
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Explanation:
have a good day!
~mina