Answer:
Nitrogen fixation
Explanation:
Certain soil bacteria, e.g., <em>Azobacter spp</em> can combine free nitrogen of the atmosphere with oxygen to form nitrates. This is called <u>nitrogen fixation</u>. Other nitrogen-fixing bacteria such as Rhizobium form symbiotic unions with the roots of leguminous plants called root nodules. They fix nitrogen to form nitrates which are used up by the host plant. Nitrifying soil bacteria, e.g., <em>Nitrobacter </em>convert nitrites to nitrates in a process called <u>nitrification</u>.
Qualitative data is when you can see the ecosystems. the importance of biodiversity for all sustainable ecosystems is biodiversity boosts ecosystem productivity whether each species, no matter how small, all have an important role to play.
In the context of protein digestion, protein breakdown into its amino acid constituents is completed by <u>proteases </u><u>produced in the small intestine</u>
<u />
- Protein-degrading enzymes are referred to as proteases. These enzymes are produced by bacteria, fungus, plants, and mammals.
- Proteins in the body or on the skin are broken down by proteolytic enzymes.
- This may aid in digestion or the breakdown of proteins that contribute to inflammation and pain.
- The small intestine, pancreas, and stomach all manufacture protease.
- The stomach and small intestine are where the majority of chemical reactions take place.
- Pepsin is the primary digestive enzyme that targets proteins in the stomach.
- Proteases are released by the pancreas into the proximal small intestine, where they combine with proteins that have already been altered by gastric secretions and break them down into amino acids, which are then absorbed and utilized by the body as necessary.
learn more about proteases here:
brainly.com/question/24155941
#SPJ4
<u />
Answer:
The nitrogenous bases in DNA are adenine (A), guanine (G), thymine (T), and cytosine (C).
Explanation:
An eroded area of the stomach mucous membrane is called a peptic ulcer.
